CHAPTER XXIII
CONSTITUTIONAL COUNCIL AND INDEPENDENT COMMISSIONS
CONSTITUTIONAL COUNCIL (CC)
184. (1) The Constitutional Council shall consist of following members.
(a) Prime
Minister;
(b) Speaker;
(c) Leader
of Opposition;
(d) Vice
President;
(e) A
nominee of Cabinet Minister in charge of Ministry of Local Government;
(f) A
nominee of Leader of Opposition;
(g) A
nominee of the political party who has the most seats after the government
party and main opposition party;
(h) Two nominees of each of two Provincial Councils in equitable rotation.
(2) The nominated members (known as
“nominee members”) who shall be appointed by President to the Council shall be
subjected to the following qualifications and conditions.
(a) he shall be a Citizen of Sri Lanka, and shall
not hold Citizenship in any other country;
(b) he shall be not below the age of
thirty five years and not over sixty years;
(c) he shall not have been a candidate in an election to be elected to
Parliament, Provincial Council or Local Council, during the last ten years;
(d) he shall not have been a member of a
political party during the last ten years;
(e) he shall not be a member any political party for the next five years since
the date of expiry, resignation or removal of such member;
(f) he shall not be allowed to be appointed as head or directorship of any State
institution for the next ten years since date of expiry, resignation or removal
of such member;
(g) he shall not be subjected to Civic Disability at the time of consideration
or appointment, or whilst in the Council;
(h) he shall possess at least a first degree or equivalent, and be a distinguished person in the country.
(3) The Council shall be presided
over by Speaker, and all the members shall be present in its meetings or
deliberations when it is to take a final decision.
(4) The Council shall meet at least once every three months, and in addition,
it shall meet within two days of occurrence of vacancy in a position listed as
in the List 1 and List 2 of Article 185.
(5) Nominees shall be communicated to Speaker within two weeks of the commencement
of this Constitution or since a vacancy occurs in such position:
Provided that Constitutional Council shall proceed with Speaker, Prime Minister,
Leader of Opposition, and any remaining members notwithstanding any such
vacancy which has not filled in the manner described in this paragraph until
such nominees are appointed at a later possible time.
(6) Notwithstanding the dissolution of Parliament, all the members of the
Council just before the dissolution of Parliament shall continue to be members
of the Council until new members are appointed to the Council.
List 1
(a) The Public Service Commission;
(b) The Elections Commission;
(c) The Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka;
(d) The Judicial Commission;
(e) The National Police Commission;
(f) The National Audit Commission;
(g) The Attorney Commission;
(h) The National Procurement Commission;
(i) The Anti-corruption Commission;
(j) The Finance Commission;
(k) The Delimitation Commission; and
(l) The Information and Mass Communication Commission.
List 2
(a) The Chief Justice and the Judges of the Supreme Court;
(b) The President and the Judges of the Court of Appeal;
(c) The Presidents and the Judges of High Courts, and High Court of Sri Lanka;
(d) The Inspector General of Police;
(e) The Secretary General of Parliament;
(f) The Secretary General to a Cabinet Ministry;
(g) The Secretary General to Chief Minister;
(h) The Provincial Secretary;
(i) The Governor of the Central Bank;
(j) Ambassadors and High Commissioners to the United Nations and foreign
missions;
(k) Chairman and Directors of the University Grants Commission;
(l) Chairman and Directors of the Public Utility Commission of Sri Lanka;
(m) Chairman and Directors of the Telecommunications Regulatory Commission of
Sri Lanka; and
(n) Chairmen and Directors to Rupavahini Corporation, Sri Lanka Broadcasting
Corporation, and LakeHouse.
(2) The Council shall nominate not less than two
candidates for a vacancy, and President shall at his discretion or on advice by
Prime Minister, as the case may be, appoint one of them to such vacancy.
186.
(1) The tenure of nominee Members of the Council
shall be three years, unless Parliament is dissolved sooner and in such
occasion, the nominee Members shall vacate upon the new members being nominated
and appointed.
(2) A nominee member may be re-appointed up to three such terms.
(2) The provisions
of Article 62 of this Constitution shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to nominee
members of the Council.
187.
A nominee Member of the Council shall vacate the
membership:
(1) by death of the member;
(2) on resignation by writing thereof addressed to President;
(3) if he is subjected to Civic Disability;
(4) if he is proved guilty of a criminal offence and sentenced to not less than
three months;
(5) if he is proved guilty of a corruption or bribery; and
(6) if he is impeached in State Assembly in accordance with the provisions of paragraph
43(3).
188.
All decisions of the Council shall be made by a
majority of votes of the members present at the meeting. In the event of an
equality of votes, the member presiding at the meeting shall have a casting vote.
189. Subject to the provisions of Article 164, no court or tribunal shall have power or jurisdiction to inquire into or pronounce upon or in any manner call in question any decision made by the Council.
190.
(1) Every person who, otherwise than in the
course of such person’s lawful duty, directly or indirectly by himself or by or
with any other person, in any manner whatsoever influences or attempts to
influence or interferes with any decision of the Council, or to so influence
any member of the Council shall be guilty of an offence and shall on conviction
be liable to a fine not exceeding five hundred thousand LKRS or to imprisonment
for a term not exceeding three years, or to both such fine and imprisonment.
(2) Every High Court shall have jurisdiction to hear and determine any matter
referred to in paragraph (1) of this Article.
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